Is Jeep GM? (Find Out)

Is Jeep GM? Well, if you’re wondering whether the Jeep comes under General Motors or not, you are at the right place since the topic of our discussion today is whether the Jeep is GM or not. To learn the details related to Jeep and General Motors, we need to be aware of certain basics. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles is a renowned American-Italian corporation of automobiles that is famous worldwide. Jeep is one of their brands that comes under FCA.

Is Jeep GM

But this is what it is today. Over the last many years, Jeep was owned by numerous companies. Then comes the GM, General Motors. GM is a multinational corporation in America, having its headquarters in Detroit. General Motors actually construct, design, and manufacture various vehicles and their spare parts. Read the following details carefully, since we have explained the owners of Jeep from the time of its establishment till today.

Is Jeep A GM Product?

Let us answer if Jeep is GM or not and look into the details of the history of the Jeep. We will briefly explain everything about how Jeep changed its owners from time to time.

Jeep Parent Company

Jeep Parent Company

FCA is a renowned company that is said to be the jeep’s parent company. FCA stands for Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. It is a reliable company that constructs many vehicles and works with various different brands. FCA constructs vehicles belonging to Dodge, Jeep, Ferrari, Abarth, Maserati, and Alfa Romeo. Moreover, in addition to being the parent company for the Jeep, it also personally owns multiple other cars such as Abarth, Alfa Romeo, and Jeep Grand Cherokee. Additionally to all these, there are many other Jeep models that are owned by FCA.

Jeep Owners Before FCA

The year 1940

It was 1940 when Willys-Overland introduced us to a new vehicle used for military purposes. But “Jeep” wasn’t the name of this new vehicle until the year 1950. In 1950 the term “Jeep” was given to this new vehicle that was at that time used only for military purposes.

The year 1953

Henry J Kaiser was the second owner of the Jeep, who bought Willys-Overland for 60.8 million dollars and changed the name of the company from Willys-Overland to Willys Motors Inc. It’s all about the year 1953. Then came the year 1963, when there was another change in the name of the company. The company changed from Willys Motors inc. to Kaiser-Jeep Corporation.

The year 1970

1970

It was the year when the owner of this company again changed. It was then sold for $75 million to American Motors Corporation, also known as AMC.

The year 1987

1987 was the year when Chrysler bought the whole American Motors Corporation for about $1.5 billion. They purchased the Jeep also and worked on making more of its similar models.

The year 1998

In 1998, Chrysler merged and united with Daimler-Benz. It actually happened when Daimler bought Chrysler for $36 billion and changed the name of the company from American Motors Corporation to DaimlerChrysler AG.

The year 2007

It was the year 2007 when Chrysler observed that its sales are not similar to earlier years. It happened because gas prices were continuously rising at that time. Such economic situations made it really difficult for the companies to cope with the standards of Ford and GM. Cerberus Capital Management was an equity firm at that time. They owned the Jeep and unfortunately fell bankrupt only after 2 years of the purchase, that is from 2007 to 2009.

The year 2014

The year 2014

Then came the year 2014. Fiat received complete ownership of Chrysler and both Fiat and Chrysler named their company known as Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. They are the ones who own the Jeep today, since 2014.

Construction Of Jeeps

You must be confused about the construction of jeeps and where it is done. Right? Let me tell you about the plants, construction, assembling, and how the manufacturing of the jeeps is done throughout the world.

10 plants in the whole world are responsible for the construction of jeeps. Most of the jeeps are constructed in America but still all of these 10 plants are divided into 6 countries. All those vehicles constructed here are then supplied to above 140 countries, throughout the world. Mexico, India, China, the United States, Brazil, and Italy are the countries where jeeps are constructed.

These companies construct parts, engines, and other important parts of the Jeep. And then send all of these parts to America, where the assembling of the vehicle happens. Soon after the assembly, all of these vehicles are then transported to the areas, where they are in demand.

Manufacturing Of Jeeps In Italy

Although most of the jeeps are manufactured and assembled in America, still some models are only made in Italy. Jeep Renegade and Fiat 500X are the ones. They both are constructed in Melfi, Italy.

Manufacturing Of Jeeps In Ohio

Similarly, there are some models such as the Jeep Wrangler that are manufactured in Toledo Assembly Complex, located in Toledo, Ohio. This company has 7000 workers in total and has been constructing jeeps for the last many years. There are plants for the construction of jeeps, located in both North and South in Toledo. Whereas the assembling of all of these parts is usually done at Toledo South Plant.

The Current Condition of Jeep Ownership

Fiat Chrysler Automobiles is the current owner of the jeep. This automobile company signed a deal with PSA which is a European car alliance in the year 2019. This PSA is another French automobile construction company. PSA is renowned for constructing Peugeot, Opel, Vauxhall, DS, and Citroen.

As soon as the deal of a 50-50 merger between FCA and PSA is complete, both of these automobile companies will become the fourth largest car manufacturers in the world. Moreover, the completion of this deal results in minimizing the costs and making the companies more competitive in the field of automobiles.

FAQs

Does Dodge Own A Jeep?

No, Dodge does not own a Jeep. This is because Dodge is completely a separate and independent brand. Jeep comes under Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, FCA, which is completely a different automobile company. It means Jeep does not come under Dodge, instead comes under FCA.

Which Jeeps Are Manufactured In Italy? 

Most of the jeeps are manufactured in America and assembled there. Still, some models are constructed in Italy. This includes Jeep Renegade and Fiat 500X. Both of these models of the jeeps are constructed and assembled in Melfi, Italy.

When Did Chrysler Buy Jeep?

1987 was the year when the jeep was bought by Chrysler. He bought the whole American Motors Corporation for Dollar 1.5 billion. This purchase included the purchase of the Jeep in it. From 1987 to 1998, Chrysler made many of the Jeep models and worked a lot on its manufacturing and construction.

Is Jeep Owned By General Motors Corporation?

No, the jeep isn’t GM. General Motors never owned Jeep, even when it is said to be among the top largest automobile manufacturing companies in the world. Jeep has always changed its own but is never owned by GM, throughout its history.

Final Thoughts

Well, a simple answer to “is Jeep GM ” is “no”, it’s not. The parent company of the Jeep is FCA which stands for Fiat Chrysler Automobiles. Since the beginning of the jeep in the year 1940, the Jeep has traveled among many manufacturers but no one of them was General Motors. It started from Willys-Overland and came under Willys Motors Inc. in 1953. Then in 1970, this company was bought by American Motors Corporation for Dollar 75 million. From then until 1987, it was under this same ownership.

In 1987 Chrysler bought American Motors Corporation for Dollar 1.5 billion. This company then merged with Daimler-Benz and the name of the company was changed to DaimlerChrysler AG. Then, 2007 was another year of changing ownership of the Jeep. Cerberus Capital Management bought the company for 2 years and re-sold it again to Fiat and Chrysler when they combined to make Fiat Chrysler Automobiles company in the year 2014.